# Nosebleed (Epistaxis)

A nosebleed, or epistaxis, is a common occurrence caused by the rupture of small blood vessels inside the nose. It can result from trauma, dry air, or medical conditions.

**What is Nosebleed (Epistaxis)?**

## First Aid for Nosebleeds

1. Pinch and Lean Forward: Pinch the nostrils together and lean forward to prevent blood from flowing down the throat.
2. Hold for 10 Minutes: Maintain pressure for at least 10 minutes.
3. Avoid Nose Blowing: Refrain from blowing the nose for several hours after the bleeding stops.
4. Seek Medical Help: If bleeding persists for more than 20 minutes or is severe, seek medical attention.

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First Aid Glossary · https://cprcourseportadelaide.au/glossary/nosebleed · Australia Wide First Aid (RTO 31961).